Thursday, February 20, 2025

Stripper Clips For Reloading Magazines

 Stripper-clips are a handy way of loading your magazines. Often people without stripper-clip experience will say they are a waste of time and to just load your magazines. I do keep magazines loaded, but what happens after those rounds are shot? A stripper-clip is very handy to re load those magazines quickly. When would you ever need this type of speed? Probably never. Although, once in combat I ran out of ammo.  I was in a fighting position and could get more but that horrible feeling  was there and I vowed it would never happen again. But preparation is not about “probably”, it’s about being ready. If you are under fire, you will find that your motor skills will suffer. Grabbing a stripper-clip with 10 rounds and slamming it into a mag is much easier than loading 10 rounds individually.

Pre-loaded magazines are fine, but pre-loaded stripper-clips will ensure that your mags stay fully loaded.
Magazines are expensive and stripper-clips are cheap. In the military all your 5.56 ammo comes in boxes loaded in stripper-clips and a bandolier. In the military we threw away thousands of these stripper-clips. This is why I have a large collection of them. They also came with a “spoon” which fits on the magazine and lets you load the stripper straight into the mag.
This is how you use it:
.223/5.56 stripper-clips hold 10 rounds. For instance, if you have 100 clips that would give you 1,000 rounds. With 5, 30 round magazines that would be reloading all your magazines 6 times with some left over.
You can put 10 rounds on a stripper-clip and if you have 100 stripper clips you can have 1,000 rounds readily accessible for when you go out shooting. If you have say 5, 30-round magazines, you can reload them 6 times with some left over.
Loading a stripper-clip is easy. On each end is a little tab. Bend one tab down and start sliding the rounds into the clip. When the clip is full of 10 rounds bend the tab up so that no rounds will slip off the clip and fall out.
Now take the spoon (or speed loader/charger) and slip the loaded clip into the skinny side of the spoon. The wide end of the spoon will fit right over the edge of the magazine.
Now take your thumb and push your rounds into the magazine. Some people use a table to push the rounds into the mag but if you’re in the field you might not have a table to use so I always practice with my thumb. Use however many stripper-clips you need depending on the size of your magazine.
I had someone in a handgun class whose whole gun experience was with the M4. He had only ever loaded 5.56 in magazines with stripper clips. When I was teaching how to load a 9mm magazine he said, “Where are the stripper-clips?” He thought all magazines were loaded that way!
There are other guns that have magazines that load with stripper clips. But most magazines are just loaded the old-fashioned way one at a time by hand.
Midway has 96 items alone that have to do with speed loading magazines. So, there are other speed loader options for more than just an AR or AK.
Speed loading is available for revolvers also.
There are two main brands currently available that have withstood the test of time: Safariland and HKS. Keep in mind that both these models got their baptism by fire via rough law enforcement service. In 40 years of time, I have never seen either brand break or malfunction. I can’t say the same of pistol magazines.
The Safariland charges the cylinders in one motion, and it is nearly impossible to unintentionally release the loaded rounds. All three types of Safariland loaders—Comp I, Comp II, and Comp III—utilize a coil spring locking mechanism to hold the rounds in place. To load the Safariland loaders, place the loose rounds in the loader, then place the noses of the bullets against a flat surface and push in while twisting the center knob clockwise until the loader clicks and locks the rounds in place. In the center of the loader is a plastic star that engages the ejector star on the revolver’s cylinder. To load the revolver, hold the loader by the cylindrical portion and align the rounds in the chamber holes and ease the rounds partially in until the loader stops. Pushing further engages the plastic star release, and all rounds will fall freely into the empty cylinder. The Safariland Comp I, II, and III have progressively larger knobs that allow you to grab them easier. The Comp III’s are best reserved for competitive revolver shooting as they are very long. Comp I loaders are the only ones made for five-shot revolvers. The downside of Safariland speed loaders is that caliber selection is limited to .357 Magnum/.38 Special and .44 Magnum/.44 Special.
HKS is probably the most popular cylinder loader and has been on the market for the longest time. It is a good loader, but not as fast as a Safariland loader, since two motions are needed to charge the chambers. Live rounds are held in the HKS loader by a ball/detent locking mechanism. To load an HKS speed loader, twist the silver knob to the right until it clicks, then insert the rounds. Once they are inserted, twist the silver knob to the left until it locks. To load the revolver, hold the loader by the black cylinder of the loader—NOT the silver knob—and ease the rounds into the chambers. If you hold the loader by the knob, the insertion won’t be as positive—plus there is a chance of prematurely releasing the rounds. The rounds should seat halfway into the chambers. Turn the silver knob to the right, and the rounds will drop in the chambers.
There are two advantages that HKS loaders have over Safariland loaders. First, they are the brand I most often see available at gun stores. Second, they are available in a much wider variety of calibers and handgun models. Calibers listed are .38/357, .22 LR, .22 Magnum, .44 Magnum/.44 Special, .45 Auto Rim, .45 Colt, .41 Magnum, 9mm, and .32 Magnum. Loaders are available for five-, six-, and six-plus capacity revolvers.
Speed Strips
Bianchi was the originator of the non-mechanical rubberized speed strip. The advantage of any speed strip is its flat profile, which allows a bulge free fit in a pants pocket. The downside is that only a maximum of two rounds can be loaded simultaneously. Bianchi’s speed strips are only available in six-shot configurations in .38/357 and .44 Special/.45 Colt calibers. If you have a five-shot revolver, you should download to only five rounds in the strip to avoid confusion during a reload.
TUFF Products Quick Strips are different. TUFF Products has embraced the speed strip concept, going way beyond what Bianchi envisioned. In fact, there are so many choices available, in five, six and more round count configurations, including 40mm grenade and 12-gauge shotgun strips, that they can’t be listed here.
To load a revolver cylinder with a Quick Strip, simply insert one or two cartridges in the chambers, and pull the loader up against the cartridges. The rounds will clear the rubber strip and slide into the chamber.
Ever see Jerry Miculek shoot? He reloads with what is called a moon clip. This is fast but the gun must be modified to use one. A speed loader can be used on all guns. Most revolver speed shooters use a moon clip. I think a regular speed loader is fine for my applications. If I was into quick draw or revolver shooting, I’d probably use a moon clip.
Speed loading is something that is handy to look into. It’s generally not expensive and it can really enhance your reloading in a time of need. Prepare for the worst and hope for the best.
Semper Paratus
Check 6
Burn

Monday, February 10, 2025

Reality Training For A Gunfight

 In the 80’s I was asked to write a curriculum for training military police in situational awareness.  I was asked to write it with a shooting buddy of mine.  We did this and I notice it is still part of their curriculum today.  Anyway, as we were writing and discussing situational awareness we talked about the mindset of shooting and defending yourself.  Combat is a little different than personal defense.  In combat sometimes the military just kills the enemy.  In personal defense it is less “kill ‘em all” and more stop the threat.  But putting yourself in a state of mind where you may have to use a weapon against another human being is important from the sense of dealing with the mental anguish that comes with such an act.  But most of all, surviving a defensive event is imperative.

Being able to practice this type of defense is not very easy.  Most of the civilian world does not use force-on-force training.  If it is available it is usually in a more advanced portion of training.  When I teach shooting, I teach it different from what I see as only focusing on safety and technical shooting.  Don’t get me wrong, safety is the top of training.  But a little more realistic training should follow.  Thinking and mindset should be next.  Technical gun handling and shooting is important because the more automatic from muscle memory your gun handling is, the more brain power can be used to do important things such as moving to cover or deciding if you need to shoot at all!

Sometimes I think that traditional training has been derived from competition or just plain technical shooting.  Being able to hit the target is important but being able to survive an attack or a gunfight is equally important or even more important.  You must be able to get around the fear, the tunnel vision, the anxiety, and the adrenalin rush, of a gunfight to be able to walk away from one.

In combat I had a few close quarter experiences.  What they taught me is that doing the right thing is survival.  Finding cover quickly, being able to reload and shoot while moving is something that is rarely taught.  In the military we learn Shoot, Move, Communicate.  This phrase describes the basic skills of a soldier in combat.  It means to engage the enemy with accurate fire, maneuver to a better position, and maintain contact with your guys.  As a civilian it can be adapted to imply the ability to defend yourself, get out of the situation, and call for help. 

In a firefight it is very advantageous to think ahead.  If you can consistently do this, you can win.  Don’t think of this as a competition, it is a fight, possibly to the death.  You need to be willing to do anything to win.  It should not be an even match; you should do all you can to get the advantage.  Sometimes a BIG advantage.  When it comes to life or death, I will cheat, fight dirty, or do something against my code of ethics, if it means I will survive.  Being the good guy will get you killed when confronted by evil.  Evil doesn’t care about you or your family.  Evil doesn’t care about laws.  Evil is evil and often can be avoided.  But occasionally evil attacks good.  Good should be very, very good.

If you watch body cam footage from police, you’ll occasionally see major shooters. But what we see most of the time is people that are barely surviving the confrontation primarily because they suck less than their opponents.

There’s nothing wrong with drills, they help with the fundamentals of shooting and building muscle memory.  But in a gunfight, very little of drills make a difference.  Obviously, if you can shoot and manipulate your weapon well without a lot of thought then that is good.  But to endlessly run drill after drill is a waste of time if that’s all you do.  You will have great skills of shooting but have no idea how to think with a gun in your hand.   The beginning of a shooting event does not start with an audible sound like shooting on a range.  It starts with a visual signal.  Being able to think with your gun is much more realistic. I’ve heard it described as problem solving at the speed of fight.  Adapting to reality and making decisions and choices is so very different than shooting a drill.

There is a good example in a tragic event that is used in training law enforcement. Deputy Kyle Dinkheller was murdered in Georgia. If you go back and look at the training on Dinkheller, his co-workers thought he was the best shot in the police department. If they had to pick one person to win a gunfight, they would have picked Kyle.  Watch the video and you will see that he did not handle that fight the way that he should have. We wanted the good guy to have won. So that would be a classic example that everybody is very familiar with. Somebody not being able to perform well the moment the balloon goes up.  The Dinkheller murder is shown as an example of what not to do in officer survival training.

Technical skill is important.  I don’t want to discount it.  We have only so much brain capacity.  We can only handle so much at once.  So, in a very stressful situation you must be able to do things correctly from experience, muscle memory, or you will run into problems that can get you killed.  A happy dose of both, the skill and the mindset, is the combination that you need.  But the right kind of skill.  Standing in a weaver stance, readjusting your grip, and then concentrating on your sight picture and trigger squeeze, is great on the range.  But in an actual firefight I can’t emphasize enough how that range experience does not apply.  What does apply is reloading, clearing a jam, and hitting your target.  Getting off the “X” or getting to cover should be at the forefront of your mind.  Thinking. The ONLY time you worry about stance and grip is on a range.  But being able to do some things, like reloading, without thinking or looking are skills that will save your life.  A high level of skill can free up the mind to think.

In another body-cam police video that shows the LEO in a gunfight.  He tries several times to reload his auto and keeps indexing the magazine backward!  Muscle memory and practice for him may have pai off.  If he’s struggling with reloading, how can he be trying to maneuver to cover or a better angle of fire. 

Evil is an interesting animal.  Often, they have a loose plan.  Basically, evil will do what has worked before.  Surprising the unsuspecting civilian who can’t believe this is happening to them.  Evil will have an OODA loop (observe, orient, decide, act) that they go through because it’s easy to just repeat.  If the defender can get in evils OODA loop it will mess with evils mind.

There is a concept called the normalcy bias. Normalcy bias is the tendency to underestimate the likelihood or impact of a negative event. Normalcy bias prevents us from understanding the possibility or the seriousness of a crisis or a natural disaster.  In other words, “I can’t believe this is happening to me.”  You must fight the normalcy bias with training.  Running scenarios in your mind or practicing them, will give your mind somewhere to go.  Instead of “I can’t believe this is happening to me,” your mind is saying “I thought this would happen to me one day and I’m prepared.”  Instead of denial of what is happening, you can be ready.

If your skill is strong, then that will help you to solve your shooting problem.  Getting over the shock of reality is a big part of that problem and once that is under control the rest is easier.

Your personality figures into this equation but you can make some small changes and adjust to compensate if your personality doesn’t fit. Controlling emotion is something that can be actively practiced.  If you panic and are fearful, things can be worse than they actually are.  If you can be more subjective and handle that kind of stress, you can experience this kind of event and win.  Win means stopping the threat or getting off the “X” and out of the situation, or help taking over.  Emotional control is a big bonus.  If your rational mind is in control, then it’s easier to control the problem. Your sub-conscious mind must have confidence in your rational mind.  That would mean you are confident in your skill.  There are several high-risk recreational activities that may help like racing, or sky diving.  People that do these kinds of recreational activities have a different definition of how bad things can be.  So, when the bad things come up, they are used to that kind of stimuli. 

When it comes down to it if you have trigger and sight control, that would be enough to keep you on track with the shooting part.  Pulling the trigger without effecting the sights is one of the most important skills to learn.  It is the basics because there are other aspects.

Force on force helps you with mind maps to solve your problem.  A quick draw is fine but if that draw is the only thing saving you there has been a lot missed before.  Force on force will help you with everything in between.

There is no training that will teach everything you need to know.  If you seek out diverse training, you may have to pick different parts of that training to come up with something realistic that will give you what you want and need.  Force on force I think is the best but there is virtue in almost all training.  Some say plinking doesn’t teach anything.  I don’t agree.  Even plinking teaches you the shot process that is needed in attaining skill.  The problem is that many believe if they can hit a bull’s eye at 20 feet that is enough.  It is not.  Especially when that training is 3 or 4 times a year.  Shooting is a perishing skill.  I’ve done it a long time, but I can tell when I haven’t been to the range in a few weeks.  It comes back fast but the more consistent your practice the more consistent the skill.  If it’s shooting matches, dry-fire practice, a structured training, plinking, force-on-force events, mindset classes, pro training, or simulators, each of these things can be very effective in keeping you prepared and sharp.

Being ready mentally, knowing how to think in a stressful situation, and having the skill can carry you through most encounters you may find in your non-law enforcement, non-military lives.  Most of you will never draw your weapon, but being ready should be your top priority.

Semper Paratus

Check 6

Burn

Tuesday, February 4, 2025

Witness and Testimony: How I Remember

 Being a witness is very important.  A witness in a criminal case can make all the difference in the world in the outcome of that case.  Bearing your testimony is being a witness of a gospel principles or of Christ Himself.  But I’ve learned that surviving a combat experience is leaving a witness of that experience.  Those that did not survive combat need those who did survive to be their witness.  My experience left me feeling guilty of being alive.  At the end of the movie “Saving Private Ryan” an older Ryan asks questions of his wife.  He first asks her to tell him he’s a good man.  He asks her to tell him he lived a good life. He also talks to the grave of Captain Miller, the guy sent to find him.  Captain Miller told him before he died to “Earn this!” meaning to earn the privilege of living.  That is exactly what it feels like to survive a combat experience.  Survivors guilt tells you that it should have been you who died.  It makes you feel like scum for living.  This is why Private Ryan wants to be assured he was a good man who lived a good life.  It has been 35 years for me, and I still feel the pangs of guilt. 

But lately I have felt the need to tell others about the guys who didn’t make it.  To be their witness.  Now it is awkward to just blurt out to someone “I want to tell you about the guys we lost in Panama!”  So, I need to do this in a different way.

I met Jerrell “Quaker” Oatman in SERE school in 1984.  He was a big black guy from Ohio.  He was in the SP (security police).  He and I would shoot together whenever we could, along with Ray Rittenhouse.  He was not married but had a beautiful girlfriend, Savannah.  She was stunning!  She cared about and loved Quaker so very much and they were talking about marriage.  Jerrell loved chili.  He said they didn’t make chili in Ohio like they did in Texas.  I saw Quaker physically move other brothers out of harm's way.  He had great physical strength, but his heart was big too.  He sent money to his mom every paycheck.  He was a good man and a great brother.

I met Jim “Banger” Walling in Jump school and SERE in 1984.  He was a FAC (Forward Air Controller).  My original job was FAC so I made it my purpose to make sure he was successful where I would not.  He was in the other bunker when he was hit.  He was a very thoughtful guy.  He thought of others usually before himself.  He said his parents taught him that.  I’m pretty sure they taught him by example more so than words.  He was also concerned at his death that his brother knew he was honorable and there was honor in his death.  He was also very concerned for how his death would affect his family but especially his parents.  I could tell his family were very close.

I met Davis “Jefferson” Keinton in Jump school, and we took a tactical driving course and a shooting instructor course.  He loved eating steaks.  During our combat experience we were hit by a lucky mortar team.  Jeffy was in the thick of the fight next to me when he got hit by a mortar.  It hit to his left about 40 feet away.  The blast knocked me down and shrapnel tore through Dave’s body putting several holes in him.  Doc did his best at patching him up but he only lived about 30 minutes before his body gave up.  He spoke about his home.  He was sorry he had never met the right girl.  He said he was going to miss eating steaks.  He said he is glad to have given himself honorably.  His last words were “I love my country and I love you guys.”

Ron “Tex” Ritter was a good-old-boy from Texas.  He was a hunter and a Dad.  He had 2 small kids, a girl and a boy.  He was quiet but mischievous.  He liked a good, harmless prank.  We would constantly find our boot laces tied together!  He was nuts and delighted in little jokes.  He loved his wife completely.  He was very true to his wife.  He also was a true patriot.  He was never happy about hearing news reports of those desecrating our flag.  He would have been livid at someone kneeling during the National Anthem. We were always around each other, and I liked his sense of humor.  His favorite saying was “Embrace the Suck!”  He also loved tacos.  We met in SERE.  He was also a force to be reckoned with in combat.  A fierce warrior.

Each of these men were special in their own ways.  The thing with them was that they could be depended on in a crisis.  I can’t think of a single guy that I was in combat with that I would not go back into combat with.  Some of them started out a little rocky but when they got used to the adrenaline and fear, they “embraced the suck” and fought to their last breath as the four above did. 

I can remember meeting George Martinez at an Air Force base 13 years after our combat experience.  It was as if we had just stepped off the C130.  I could tell he had moved on with his life, but I could see in his eyes the wear the years of that incident had put on him.  Even so, I could hear the sincerity in his voice as he said he was glad to see me.  I took a driving course with him in 1986 and then our combat moment was in 1988.  Many things had changed in his life, yet I could put my life in his hands and his in mine.   

I am here to bear witness of the greatness of these men.  They had many faults but the connection and bond we shared will live on until the day we die and probably beyond.  Their patriotism in spite of background, culture, and even some political differences, was unmatched.  They lived up to the honor of their oaths.  They had valor and honor that was shone in their daily lives right up to the end.  I am in awe of their sacrifice and don’t want to forget them, and many like them.  When we have days like Memorial Day, I hope you will pause in your activities of the holiday and day off, and remember the witness that I, and many like me, have of the lives of those who gave their “last full measure of devotion” to each of us and to the country they so loved.

I thank God for these guys and for people like you that appreciate their service.

Semper Paratus

Check 6

Burn

Wednesday, January 29, 2025

Developing a Tactical Mindset

 The other day I took my wife out to a restaurant for her birthday.  As we were shown to the booth, I noticed my wife making a point of sitting with her back to the restaurant entrance.  After being married to me as long as she has been, she now understands that I want to be facing the entrance of almost every room I spend a lot of time in.  Because of my tactical mindset, she has a tactical mindset.  I used to have to fight my family for the “gunfighter seat.”  They eventually understood that it might be a good idea for the person that is armed to face the entrance.

What is a tactical mindset?

You do not have to have a job where you carry a gun to have a tactical mindset.  But you do need to have some tactical training so that you can implement it in your life.  Tactics in law enforcement are spotty, sometimes barely existent.  Military is usually better but depending on your MOS (military occupational specialty), can also be spotty.  I was affiliated with military police, and special operations, so I was privileged to receive a lot of tactical training.  As a civilian there are schools and courses you can take that will give you something tactical to draw from.  I would recommend Gunsite’s Tactical Concealed Carry Pistol course.  There are others but that one is pretty good.

 Having a tactical mindset is putting training to use each and every day and thinking about all possible outcomes.

Play the “what if game.” This simply means to be constantly thinking “what if.” For example, what if we pulled up at the gas station and there was an armed robbery in progress?  Could you tell?  What would be the signs?  Continue driving and call the police would be the correct response. That is an extreme example, but asking yourself all of those questions will help prepare for when you do come across a robbery. These are decisions that you have already made. You are exercising your mind just like you are hopefully exercising the rest of your body.

 When evaluating your decisions, in life or even the “what if game,” there are two important questions that must be asked — “What do I gain?” and “What do I lose?” By simply asking those two questions, it is easy to see what decision is tactically sound. Start looking at every decision this way for about a week and see what happens. You will realize that where you park in the grocery store parking lot, where you stand when picking up your lunch, where you sit in a restaurant, even where you sit at the kitchen table at home all have tactical advantages and disadvantages.

 

I have a friend who is a police officer and as a young cop, one of the favorite ways they would pass the quiet hours during a shift was playing “what if?” — keeping themselves alert and their brains thinking. The game involves asking your opponent what they’d do in different scenarios and why. Then a back and forth would take place, debating positives, while pointing out any negatives, for a tactically sound and safe approach to the particular problem.

Short of doing live scenarios, this is an excellent way to prepare yourself or get yourself ready for any possible situation. It made the hours pass quickly in a productive way for them by prepping for any situation they could be possibly faced with. This is one of the best ways young cops learn how to do the job.

“What if…?” is a game I continually play to this day. With my imagination, I’ve got several responses for scenario’s ranging from carjacking to home invasion robbery to natural disasters.

Be prepared for the worst, while enjoying the comforts and joys of life. It’s all any of us can do, right?

It’s also a great way for anyone to develop proper mindset. Suppose you’re going out to dinner with your spouse and as you pull into the parking garage you’re approached by an unsavory scumbag. What’s your response? What’s your spouse’s response? Have you talked about how you’re going to respond as a couple? Play the “what if” game now, before it happens.

How about the midnight caller? You and your spouse are cuddling on the couch and the doorbell rings at 11:30 at night. Do you simply answer the door? Do you grab the hall closet gun and answer the door. What if it’s a neighbor who heard a suspicious noise at her home? What would you do?

Depending on your home situation depends on how you can have different guns stashed throughout your home, vehicle or workshop. Unless you’re constantly carrying your EDC at home — and there’s nothing wrong at all with that, in fact, I encourage it — having something stashed makes perfect sense. You never know when it might come in handy, and when it is handy, it’s usually not under good circumstances.

Do you have a gun handy by the front door, maybe a coat-closet cannon? Shotguns come in real handy for discouraging unwanted guests. How about your favorite easy chair? If some misplaced miscreant came charging through your front door taking you by complete surprise, would you be able to defend your family?

You’ve just finished dinner after a stressful day at work and are ready to relax in your workshop. While puttering around the workshop, you notice a suspicious vehicle drives down your lane. What do you do? Suppose you turn around and a complete stranger is standing behind you? It happens. Maybe some simple bells on your door to alert you of someone entering your shop is all it would take to give you the drop on any unwanted drop-in?

All I’m doing is getting you to think about possible scenarios and possibly start acting on some of these easy fixes. The last thing you want to do is not have a response played out in your mind, giving you the proverbial “deer in the headlights” look. No response is worse than a bad one. A well-rehearsed response is even better.

Whether its home invasion, house fire, hurricane, tornado, talk about a proper response. Having some kind of plan is better than no plan at all. Acting on the plan is even better.

Don’t stick your head in the sand and say it’ll never happen to me.  That’s called the normalcy bias. Are you willing to jeopardize your life, or a family members life with good intentions and well wishes?

Now the fun part, what tools are necessary for these scenarios? Sure, picking the right gun is mighty fun. But as I mentioned, a simple string of bells, a dog, a home security camera/intercom system, security lighting, strategically placed thornbushes and other related items used to discourage trespassers or give you a heads-up to their encroachments are critical too.

As to guns, there are a whole slew of options out there, including used guns. Be it shotgun, rifle or handgun, think of where and what you would need it for.

Self-defense, survival or just being informed is not a one article read. It’s a developing mindset, continually growing in tactical options you can use. Just as the criminals are constantly developing new techniques to make an easy score, you must be up to date and continually think and be aware of what your options are. Be vigilant in your pursuits to keep your family and yourself safe. Play the “What If…?” game. It just might save your life one day.

Monday, January 27, 2025

We Have To Be Better Than Them (Repost from Oct 10, 2018)

Some may say that reposting a previous post is lazy.  They're probably right.  Lazy may it be, I feel strongly about some things, and I repost because I said it once, and want to repeat it.  I try to not do this too often. 

When it comes to defense the lyric to a song by the band Dire Straits may apply.

These mist covered mountains
Are a home now for me
But my home is the lowlands
And always will be
Someday you'll return to
Your valleys and your farms
And you'll no longer burn to be
Brothers in arms

 

Through these fields of destruction
Baptisms of fire
I've witnessed your suffering
As the battle raged higher
And though they did hurt me so bad
In the fear and alarm
You did not desert me
My brothers in arms

 

There's so many different worlds
So many different suns
And we have just one world
But we live in different ones

 

Now the sun's gone to hell and
The moon's riding high
Let me bid you farewell
Every man has to die
But it's written in the starlight
And every line in your palm
We are fools to make war
On our brothers in arms

Mark Knopfler really hit the nail on the head.  This song says to me that battle creates bonds that are not broken.  I served with guys I haven’t seen in some time, yet I know if I needed their help they would move heaven and earth to be there for me.  And the same goes for me, for them.  There is a bond that is struck with sharing a life and death situation that is hard to break.  In combat you must depend on the guy next to you to save you or defend you. 

In sharing this bond with these guys, I have come to become a little cold to death and killing.  I think as a human thrust into a situation where you must kill or be killed, you have to be calloused to survive the unthinkable of killing another human being.  I know those who are still in therapy for something that happened over 30 years ago.  It affects you and so it is something to be avoided. 

So, how do you defend yourself and your family, and remain a good, and decent human being?  I’ve learned to do this through scripture. Alma 44:2, 5

2 Behold, we have not come out to battle against you that we might shed your blood for power; neither do we desire to bring any one to the yoke of bondage. But this is the very cause for which ye have come against us; yea, and ye are angry with us because of our religion.

5 And now, Zerahemnah, I command you, in the name of that all-powerful God, who has strengthened our arms that we have gained power over you, by our faith, by our religion, and by our rites of worship, and by our church, and by the sacred support which we owe to our wives and our children, by that liberty which binds us to our lands and our country; yea, and also by the maintenance of the sacred word of God, to which we owe all our happiness; and by all that is most dear unto us—

Alma 46:12, 13, 20

12 And it came to pass that he rent his coat; and he took a piece thereof, and wrote upon it—In memory of our God, our religion, and freedom, and our peace, our wives, and our children—and he fastened it upon the end of a pole.

13 And he fastened on his head-plate, and his breastplate, and his shields, and girded on his armor about his loins; and he took the pole, which had on the end thereof his rent coat, (and he called it the title of liberty) and he bowed himself to the earth, and he prayed mightily unto his God for the blessings of liberty to rest upon his brethren, so long as there should a band of Christians remain to possess the land—

20 Behold, whosoever will maintain this title upon the land, let them come forth in the strength of the Lord, and enter into a covenant that they will maintain their rights, and their religion, that the Lord God may bless them.

This is how we justify carrying a weapon.  This is how I have answered those who say I am not Christian if I am willing to do violence.  This is the kind of man I strive to be.   As was Moroni.

Some would say “But you are not fighting for liberty.  You are not at war.”  I would beg to differ.  Crime and terrorism deprives us of our liberty and our God given rights.  When we defend ourselves against crime and terrorism we are defending our liberty.

In Psalm 82:4 it says that we are to “Deliver the poor and needy: rid them out of the hand of the wicked.”  In Nehemiah 4:14 we are told to “…fight for your brethren, your sons, and your daughters, your wives, and your houses.” These passages show us that we are required by biblical principles to defend innocent life, be it our families or merely the “weak and needy”.

 

I Timothy 5:8 states that “…if any provide not for his own, and specially for those of his own house, he hath denied the faith, and is worse than an infidel” What greater provision is there than the provision for the defense and safety of our loved ones?

 

Not only is an armed response to life threatening evil condoned in scripture, but skill at arms is presented in a positive light. We are expected to have the tools and to acquire the skills needed to fulfill our obligation in protecting innocents from the evil that is loose in the world. This is clearly demonstrated in Psalm 144:1 “Blessed be the Lord my strength, which teacheth my hands to war and my fingers to fight” and again in Psalm 18:34 “He teacheth my hands to war, so that a bow of steel is broken by mine arms.”.

 

Luke 11:21-22 tells us that “When a strong man armed keepeth his palace, his goods are in peace: But when a stronger than he shall come upon him, and overcome him, he taketh from him all his armor wherein he trusted, and divideth his spoils.” This passage of scripture not only allows specifically for armed defense, but serves as a model for the Castle Doctrine or perhaps the “Palace doctrine?”

 

I want to be clear at this point that I only advocate the use of deadly force for the preservation of innocent life. I stress this strongly when I have taught classes.  I have never had a car that was worth a human life, and I don’t think there is enough money to kill over. I know for a fact that the finest of worldly possessions does not have the value of the basest of human lives. I would not use deadly force in defense of property, but I would not hesitate to use it to save the lives of my children or anybody else’s children from a person of evil intent. Make no mistake, those people are out there these days, in droves.

I write this article to help those of you who have served in a combat role, served in law enforcement, or have had to defend yourself and others in a civilian role.  But also for all of the above who train.  When you get right down to it, we are training to kill or at least to do violence.  Hopefully, we train to be able to make wise decisions when to not shoot, and how to avoid.   Our lives should be dedicated to avoidance, deterrence, and de-escalation.  This is what I call the concealed carry ADD.  Being aware of where you are and what’s going on can give you a good heads up to avoid.  If you are successful at avoidance then your need to judge when to draw, or when to shoot will be eliminated.  In your training make sure you get some good ADD training.

If we are to truly protect our families and ourselves, we will learn controlled violence.  Without it I’m not sure what will stop a determined terrorist or criminal.  Control is the key.  We have to be better than they are to protect.  We have to be better than them.

Semper Paratus

Check 6

Burn

Friday, January 24, 2025

Tactical Knives EDC Essentials

 

Tactical knives have lots of uses.  The uses of the knife I carry as a civilian is different from the uses I had while in the military.  I carried two knives in the military, a tactical folder and a fixed blade fighting knife.  I pulled the fighting knife in defense only once, but I used the folder a million times in many uses.  As a civilian my needs are completely different.  I don’t ever plan to use a knife in defense, although I’ve had training to use it that way.  It would be an absolute last resort for me.  So when I look at a knife, I look at it two fold, utility and defense.  Unless it’s a neck knife, I would only carry a tactical folder.  On my bug out bag and tac vest are fixed blade fighting knives.  Often, my multi-tool knife blade is the only knife I have with me.  But I have several tactical folders.

One of the first thing I will look at is the manufacturer.  I know you often pay for a name, but there is a reason for that.  Most brands I can trust because they have a reputation.  Once in a while a brand name will put out a cheap model.  I’ve seen it in Schrade and Buck.  These brands are usually very good but you have to inspect a less pricy blade to make sure.  Usually you get what you pay for unfortunately. 

You should look for balance, blades that don’t wobble, positive locking systems and ease of deployment.

 Steel

The steel used in knife making is the soul of the blade. Every aspect of knife making is a compromise. A blade that holds an edge well could be the one that is harder to sharpen or so inflexible that it could snap when given lateral stress. A blade that has the best edge could also be the one that oxidizes or stains easily.

Creating a knife blade is part science, part art. Knife makers can control the characteristics of a blade by the type of steel, the way it is formed, the shape of the blade and the way it is tempered. Knife makers are constantly on a quest for better steel and modern tool-steels are getting better.

It is impossible to rate knife steels from best to worst. It is also impossible to guess the tempering of the tool just by looking at it. It is possible, however, to make a few recommendations for knives based on a majority of cutting tasks. Steel performance takes into account strength, the blade’s ability to resist lateral stress, toughness, the blade’s ability to resist chipping, resistance to abrasion, and hardness. There are other factors, but knowing these major qualities is probably enough information to help select a knife. There are several common steels used for tactical knives, which include 440C, ATS 34 (154 CM), D2, and AUS 8. There are dozens of other types of steel, but this is a good start.

Locking Blade

A locking blade should be mandatory for folding knives. There are several different methods for keeping a blade locked open, including locks in the liner (the material that surrounds the blade when closed), and locks in the spine.

Should you get an automatic knife? Inherently, they are not as strong or reliable as a locking folder, but having said that, some automatics are like cousins of reliable locking mechanisms.  Make sure an assisted open knife is legal in your area or state.

Handle

Handle materials can be wood, plastic, aluminum or “micarta.” Micarta tends to be resistant to most elements and harder than other materials. Wood looks great but is harder to pin or epoxy in place. Aluminum tends to make the user sensitive to temperature extremes. Space Age materials similar to polymers are excellent for keeping the knife durable, low priced and lightweight. The handle’s materials, or scales, should be textured to improve the grip and hold it in the pocket until needed.

Knife makers began using Torx screws to secure the pocket clip, often offering the “tip up” or “tip down” option.  

Liner

The liner material is just as important as the handle. If the knife does not have a liner made of durable materials such as aluminum or steel, it is likely the hinge pin will loosen easily and the handle will fail under extreme use. Select a knife with a liner material that, put together, approximates the width of the blade; that is, the aluminum or steel that surrounds the blade when the knife is closed should be as thick as the blade itself. This will ensure the blade open smoothly, even when after you have been rolling on the ground a bit.

If there is no liner, the knife may have been assembled using steel pins in a plastic frame, or no pins in a molded frame. This is desirable in a lightweight knife, but not recommended.

Design

Tactical knives usually come in geometric, wedge-shaped reinforced designs, or drop-point utility designs. While the geometric designs are cool, the drop point ones will offer more consistent cutting surfaces. Double-edged blades also are eye candy, but not quite as useful.

Some blade makers have blade designs which open the blade upon their withdrawal from the pocket.  

Is it advisable to purchase a custom knife? A custom knife is a purchase made for pride in ownership.  If you can afford to purchase one, you will enjoy some of the intangible qualities of a good knife, like polished interiors (which make mechanisms buttery smooth), hand-selected materials, and custom tempering.

A moderately priced knife from a reputable manufacturer will give you years of use, with reliability and peace of mind.

Knives are important parts of EDC that are often taken for granted until they are needed.  I’ve always been picky about my knives, and I swear I’m not a knife guy.  But I have a large collection anyway.  I enjoy knives as works of art and in the same way I enjoy a good-looking gun.  But they will never replace my infatuation with firearms.

Semper Paratus

Check 6

Burn